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Oil Trade

72

OPEC Monthly Oil Market Report – June 2016

Japan

Japan’s

crude oil imports

dropped in April by 93 tb/d, or 3%, to average 3.5 mb/d. On

an annual basis, crude imports were higher in April by 115 tb/d or 3%. Also, Japanese

refinery throughput dropped from the previous month.

As to the

suppliers

’ share, Saudi Arabia maintained their position as the largest crude

supplier to Japan, maintaining a 41% share of total crude imports with an increase in

volumes from the previous month by 222 tb/d. The UAE came in as the second largest

supplier to Japan with a share of 19% of total crude imports, although Japan’s imports

from the UAE decreased by 265 tb/d in April m-o-m. Qatar came in third place holding a

share of 10%. Japan’s imports from Qatar were up by 35 tb/d from the previous month.

Japan’s

product imports

went up in April by 47 tb/d to average 524 tb/d. At the same

time, Japan’s

domestic product sales

fell by 3.9% from last year.

Graph 8.3: Japan’s imports of crude and petroleum products

As to

product exports

, Japan’s exports in April were down from the previous month by

73 tb/d, to average 550 tb/d. Accordingly,

Japan’s net imports increased by 27 tb/d in

April to average 3.4 mb/d

, reflecting lower monthly and annual imports.

Graph 8.4: Japan’s exports of petroleum products

0

1

2

3

4

5

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

Apr 15

May 15

Jun 15

Jul 15

Aug 15

Sep 15

Oct 15

Nov 15

Dec 15

Jan 16

Feb 16

Mar 16

Apr 16

mb/d

tb/d

Others*

LPG

Naphtha

Fuel oil

Crude oil

Note: *Others: Contains gasoline, jet fuel, kerosene, gasoil, asphalt and paraffin wax.

Sources: Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry of Japan and OPEC Secretariat.

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

Apr 15

May 15

Jun 15

Jul 15

Aug 15

Sep 15

Oct 15

Nov 15

Dec 15

Jan 16

Feb 16

Mar 16

Apr 16

tb/d

tb/d

Fuel oil

Gasoil

Jet fuel

Others*

*Others: Contains LPG, gasoline, naphtha, kerosene, lubricating oil, asphalt and paraffin wax.

Sources: Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry of Japan and OPEC Secretariat.